Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

If you’re craving something hearty yet wholesome, Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne is the answer. This one-pan meal brings together tender chicken, earthy mushrooms, andcrisp asparagus, all enveloped in a creamy garlic-Parmesan sauce. It’s quick enough for weeknights but comforting enough for weekend indulgence.

Better still, it’s made with clean, family-friendly ingredients, no alcohol, and no gelatin. It’s a dish that’s as practical as it is delicious, and one you’ll find yourself making on repeat.

For example, mastering the basics like how to cook mushrooms properly makes a huge difference in flavor and texture. Similarly, understanding the health benefits of asparagus helps you appreciate just how nourishing this dish truly is.

Why Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne Is a Weeknight Hero

There are dozens of pasta recipes out there, but this one shines because it strikes the perfect balance between flavor, ease, and nourishment. Here’s what makes it stand out:

  • One skillet = less mess
  • 30 minutes start to finish
  • No complicated prep steps
  • Naturally rich and creamy
  • Loaded with lean protein and vegetables

It’s a complete meal in one dish, protein, veggies, carbs, and flavor all working in harmony.

Ingredients You’ll Need

This recipe relies on pantry staples and fresh produce. Everything is wholesome and easily found, no fancy substitutions or processed sauces.

Main Ingredients:

  • 300g (10 oz) penne pasta
  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts (sliced thin)
  • 200g (7 oz) mushrooms, sliced (white or cremini)
  • 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed and cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 cup chicken broth (gelatin-free)
  • 1 cup heavy cream (or light cream)
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)

💡 Optional Additions: red pepper flakes, lemon zest, caramelized onions, or a dash of nutmeg

ingredients of Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

Step-by-Step: How to Make Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

This is a simple, straightforward recipe with impressive results. Here’s how to bring it all together:

1. Cook the Pasta

  • Bring a pot of salted water to a boil.
  • Cook penne until al dente according to package instructions.
  • Reserve ½ cup pasta water, then drain and set aside.

2. Sear the Chicken

  • In a large skillet, heat 1 tbsp olive oil over medium-high heat.
  • Season chicken with salt and pepper.
  • Cook 4–5 minutes per side until golden and cooked through.
  • Remove and set aside.

3. Sauté the Veggies

  • In the same skillet, add sliced mushrooms. Cook for 5–6 minutes until browned.
  • Add garlic and asparagus; sauté for 2–3 more minutes until crisp-tender.

4. Build the Sauce

  • Pour in chicken broth and bring to a simmer.
  • Stir in cream and Parmesan. Mix well.
  • Return chicken to the skillet. Simmer 3–4 minutes until sauce thickens slightly.

5. Combine Everything

  • Add drained pasta to the skillet. Toss to coat.
  • Add reserved pasta water as needed to loosen the sauce.
  • Season with salt and pepper to taste.

6. Serve & Garnish

  • Top with fresh parsley, extra Parmesan, or a pinch of chili flakes.
  • Serve warm with your favorite side salad or crusty bread

💡 Pro tip: For best results, don’t overcook the asparagus, it should stay vibrant and slightly crisp!

chopped-mushrooms-trimmed-asparagus-and-minced-garlic

Variations & Dietary Adaptations for Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

One of the most beautiful things about Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne is its built-in flexibility. While the original version is wonderfully satisfying, it easily adjusts to meet your dietary needs, lifestyle, or whatever’s in your fridge.

Whether you’re cooking gluten-free, aiming for a plant-based option, or just looking to spice things up, these variations are both practical and packed with flavor.

1. Gluten-Free Option

Going gluten-free? No problem at all.

  • Use your favorite gluten-free penne, chickpea pasta, or rice-based pasta
  • Always check that your Parmesan and broth are certified gluten-free to avoid hidden sources of gluten

💡 Pro tip: Look for pasta with a bit of firmness to maintain texture after cooking.

2. Dairy-Free Option

Need to skip the cream and cheese? You won’t miss a thing.

  • Replace heavy cream with unsweetened coconut cream, cashew cream, or oat-based cream
  • Use nutritional yeast or a melty vegan cheese alternative for that classic richness

💡 Pro tip: Coconut cream adds body while keeping the sauce silky, just opt for one with a neutral flavor.

3. Low-Carb or Keto-Friendly

Watching your carbs? This recipe works just as well without traditional pasta.

  • Swap penne for zucchini noodles (zoodles), shirataki noodles, or cauliflower mash
  • Slightly reduce cream to make the sauce cling better to veggies and proteins

📝Note: This version is perfect for low-carb meal prep or lighter summer meals.

4. Vegetarian Version

Want to skip the meat? It’s as easy as adding more greens.

  • Omit the chicken and double up on mushrooms, asparagus, peas, or even white beans
  • Use vegetable broth in place of chicken broth for a fully plant-based base

📝Note: This version is protein-rich and satisfying even without the meat.

5. Flavor Boosts & Add-Ons

Even if you love the classic version, these optional enhancements bring the dish to the next level:

  • A squeeze of lemon juice brightens the creamy base
  • Red pepper flakes add a gentle, smoky heat
  • Caramelized onions or sun-dried tomatoes introduce sweetness and depth
  • A sprinkle of smoked paprika enhances the savory notes

With these variations, your creamy chicken penne can easily become a regular in your meal rotation, no matter your dietary goals, preferences, or pantry limitations.

overhead-shot-of Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

Storage & Meal Prep Tips for Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

One of the best things about Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne, aside from its rich, velvety flavor, is how well it holds up as a make-ahead meal. Whether you’re prepping lunches for the week or saving leftovers from dinner, this pasta stores beautifully with minimal effort.

1. How to Store Leftovers Like a Pro

To maintain freshness, texture, and flavor:

  • Allow the pasta to cool completely at room temperature
  • Transfer it into airtight glass or BPA-free containers
  • Refrigerate promptly, ideally within 2 hours of cooking
  • Keeps fresh in the fridge for up to 4 days

💡 Pro tip: Stir before serving to redistribute sauce and toppings, especially after chilling.

2. Can You Freeze It? 

Yes, you can freeze Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne, but a few simple tweaks can ensure the best results:

  • Freeze in individual portions using freezer-safe containers or reusable silicone bags
  • Avoid freezing with toppings like fresh herbs or extra cheese, add those fresh after thawing
  • Label containers with the freeze date
  • Store for up to 1 month

3. How to Reheat for Best Texture

To reheat and enjoy your pasta like it was freshly made:

  • Thaw overnight in the refrigerator for even warming
  • Reheat gently in a skillet over medium-low heat, adding a splash of broth or cream to loosen the sauce
  • Alternatively, microwave in a covered container on 70% power, stirring halfway through

💡 Pro tip: Avoid high heat or over-microwaving, which may cause the sauce to separate or the chicken to dry out.

4. A Note on Gluten-Free Pasta

If you’ve used gluten-free pasta, be cautious when freezing:

  • Many gluten-free noodles tend to become mushy or break apart when thawed
  • For best results, enjoy gluten-free versions fresh or within 2 days refrigerated

💡 Pro tip: To prep ahead with gluten-free pasta, consider freezing only the sauce and freshly cooking the pasta later.

With these smart storage and reheating tips, your creamy chicken penne can go from weeknight dinner to next-day lunch without losing a bit of its flavor or charm.

Storing Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

What to Serve with Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

While Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne is hearty enough to stand alone, pairing it with a light, fresh side dish can take your meal from comforting to complete. These simple accompaniments help balance the richness of the cream sauce while adding variety to the plate.

Whether you’re entertaining or just enjoying a quiet dinner, the right side dish brings a refreshing contrast and enhances the whole experience.

1. Fresh, Crisp Salads

A light salad is the perfect counterpart to a creamy pasta. It adds crunch, acidity, and a fresh bite.

  • Arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette
  • Baby spinach with sliced strawberries and balsamic drizzle
  • Mixed greens tossed with cucumber, radish, and a citrus-honey dressing

💡 Pro tip: A lemony dressing cuts through the richness of the sauce beautifully and keeps the meal feeling light.

2. Crusty Whole Grain Bread

There’s nothing quite like a slice of warm bread to mop up the last bits of sauce. Choose rustic textures for the best pairing.

  • Whole grain baguette, sliced and warmed
  • Sourdough toast brushed with olive oil
  • Garlic flatbread as a flavorful, savory option

📝Note: This is especially great for casual dinners or family-style meals.

3. Roasted or Steamed Vegetables

For even more color and nutrition, serve your pasta with seasonal vegetables on the side.

  • Roasted carrots or Brussels sprouts with a dash of balsamic
  • Steamed green beans with lemon zest and sea salt
  • Grilled zucchini or asparagus tossed in olive oil and pepper

📝Note: Roasted veggies add texture and contrast to the creamy penne.

4. Refreshing Beverages

A light drink keeps the palate refreshed and complements the savory notes of the pasta.

  • Sparkling water with lemon or cucumber slices
  • Iced herbal tea (try mint, chamomile, or lemon verbena)
  • Light green tea or unsweetened iced tea with a citrus twist

📝Note: These beverages help cleanse the palate between creamy bites.

With the right side dish, your Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne dinner feels restaurant-worthy, balanced, colorful, and deeply satisfying.

side dish with Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are some of the most common questions people ask when making this dish:

Q1: Can I make this without cream?

Yes! Use light cream, milk mixed with a bit of flour, or dairy-free alternatives like coconut cream for a similar result.

Q2: What can I use instead of asparagus?

Great swaps include broccoli, snap peas, spinach, or green beans. Choose quick-cooking green vegetables that retain a bit of crunch.

Q3: How do I keep the sauce from splitting?

Let your cream come to room temperature before adding, and simmer gently, never boil the sauce.

Q4: Can I make this ahead for a dinner party?

Absolutely! Prep the pasta and sauce separately, then combine and reheat gently before serving. Top with fresh parsley for a just-made finish.

Q5: What mushrooms work best?

White button mushrooms or cremini (baby bella) offer great flavor and texture. Sauté them until golden brown for maximum umami.

Q6: How long does it last in the fridge?

Up to 4 days if stored properly in an airtight container.

Q7: Can I use whole wheat pasta?

Yes! Whole wheat penne adds a nutty flavor and boosts fiber content. Just adjust cooking time slightly.

Q8: Is it kid-friendly?

Definitely. Mild flavors, creamy sauce, and easy-to-eat pieces make it perfect for kids. Just skip the red pepper flakes if they’re sensitive to spice.

Q9: Can I substitute the chicken with shrimp?

Yes! Shrimp works beautifully, just cook it quickly (2–3 minutes per side) and add it at the end to avoid overcooking.

Final Thoughts: A Skillet of Comfort, Made Clean

Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne is more than just a pasta recipe, it’s a warm hug in a bowl. With its balance of veggies, protein, and velvety sauce, it offers the richness you crave, minus the guilt or fuss.

You can keep it simple or customize it a hundred ways. Either way, this dish is guaranteed to earn a spot in your weeknight rotation, and maybe even your special occasion list, too.

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Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

Creamy Mushroom and Asparagus Chicken Penne

This creamy mushroom and asparagus chicken penne is a rich, comforting pasta dish made in one pan. Loaded with seared chicken, sautéed mushrooms, crisp asparagus, and a garlicky Parmesan cream sauce, it’s weeknight-friendly and endlessly customizable.

  • Total Time: 35 minutes
  • Yield: 4 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 300g (10 oz) penne pasta
  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts, thinly sliced
  • 200g (7 oz) mushrooms (white or cremini), sliced
  • 1 bunch asparagus, trimmed and chopped into 2-inch pieces
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 cup chicken broth (gelatin-free)
  • 1 cup heavy cream (or light cream)
  • ½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
  • Salt and pepper, to taste
  • Fresh parsley, for garnish
  • Optional: red pepper flakes, lemon juice, sun-dried tomatoes

Instructions

  1. Cook penne until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. Sear chicken in olive oil until golden and cooked through. Remove and set aside.
  3. Sauté mushrooms until browned, then add garlic and asparagus. Cook until just tender.
  4. Pour in chicken broth, stir in cream and Parmesan. Let simmer.
  5. Return chicken to pan, then add cooked pasta. Stir to coat.
  6. Adjust seasoning and garnish with parsley before serving.
  • Author: Norah
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Category: Main Dish, Pasta
  • Method: One-Pan, Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Modern Italian-Inspired

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